日Nihongo Slang
Fandom & hobbies · Intermediate

沼

numa · ぬま

A rabbit hole you fall into; an obsession you can’t easily leave.

あ

Japanese changes fast. This entry focuses on how the expression reads in context, not just a one-word translation.

What it means

Literally “swamp,” 沼 metaphorically describes getting deeply hooked on a fandom, hobby, game, or creator. It can describe the absorbing thing or the experience of being pulled in.

How to use it

Often appears in phrases like 沼にハマる (get hooked) or 〇〇沼 (the 〇〇 rabbit hole). The image is playful, but it can also suggest that the interest is consuming lots of time or money.

rabbit holeI’m hookeddeep in the fandom

Examples in conversation

A friend recommended an anime and now I’m completely hooked.
I somehow fell down a rabbit hole with this game.

Where it comes from

An extension of the literal image of a swamp: once you step in, it is hard to get out. The metaphor is used in fan communities and beyond; avoid claiming a single origin without evidence.

Related slang

Further reading

We use references to check meaning and background. Examples on this page are original.